| Definition: Singing Return Loss |
Singing return loss is the return
loss in the bands of frequencies both below and above the
ERL (echo return loss) band. The bands Lo and
Hi, measured separately, give an indication of the system's tendency
to oscillate or "sing". SRL-Lo is measured like ERL, except the
energy resides mainly in the band from 260 to 500 hertz. SRL-Hi is a
counterpart to SRL-Lo in the 2200 to 2400 hertz band.
Test sets for measuring ERL, SRL-Lo and SRL-Hi are more complex
than single frequency bridges due to the noise shaping circuits
employed, but they provide with a single number a more comprehensive
return loss measurement. See Figure 1.
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